Legal Framework for Civil Peace and Social Cohesion in Syria
On March 3, 2025, the Local Development Organization (LDO), in collaboration with the Global Organization for Civil Society Advancement (GLOCA), hosted a focused discussion bringing together legal experts, members of the Bar Association, and human rights activists. The session examined the possibility of establishing a special national court to prosecute crimes committed by the former regime, as part of Syria’s broader transitional justice process.
Key Points of Discussion
🔹 The Role of a Special National Court:
Participants highlighted the necessity of a specialized legal body to ensure accountability, emphasizing its crucial role in achieving civil peace and social cohesion in Syria.
🔹 Legal and Procedural Considerations:
Discussions covered the legal and technical challenges of establishing such a court, including ensuring fair trials, adherence to international legal standards, and procedural integrity.
🔹 Lessons from International Experiences:
The session explored examples from other post-conflict nations, analyzing how similar courts have been implemented in societies transitioning from war and internal strife. These insights provided valuable perspectives on Syria’s own path toward justice.
🔹 Justice as a Foundation for Social Stability:
Speakers agreed that addressing past violations is not only a legal necessity but also a critical step toward restoring trust, strengthening social cohesion, and preventing future conflicts.
Next Steps
The discussion reinforced the importance of continued dialogue among legal professionals, civil society organizations, and international partners. LDO and GLOCA remain committed to supporting this initiative, facilitating further discussions, and working toward sustainable justice and peace in Syria.